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n-टाइप अर्धचालक की चालकता की गणना निम्नलिखित आंकड़ों से कीजिए : चालन इलेक्ट्रॉनों का घनत्व = 8 × 1013 cm-3 कोटरों का घनत्व = 5 × 1012 cm-3 इलेक्ट्रॉनों की गतिशीलता (mobility) = 2.3 × 104 cm2/V-s कोटरों की गतिशीलता (mobility) = 100 cm2/V-s

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चालन इलेक्ट्रॉनों का घनत्व (n 

e

 ) = 8×10 

13

  cm 

−3

 


Step 2

कोटरों का घनत्व (n 

h

 ) = 5×10 

12

  cm 

−3

 


Step 3

इलेक्ट्रॉनों की गतिशीलता (μ 

e

 ) = 2.3×10 

4

  cm 

2

 /V-s


Step 4

कोटरों की गतिशीलता (μ 

h

 ) = 100 cm 

2

 /V-s


Step 5

चालकता (σ) की गणना करें:

\sigma = e(ne \mue + nh \muh)


\sigma = e(ne \mue + nh \muh)


σ=(1.6×10 

−19

 )×((8×10 

13

 ×2.3×10 

4

 )+(5×10 

12

 ×100))


σ=(1.6×10 

−19

 )×(1.84×10 

18

 +5×10 

14

 )


σ=(1.6×10 

−19

 )×1.8405×10 

18

 


σ=2.9448×10 

−1

 

 S/cm

Final Answer:

σ=0.29448 S/cm

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